Ingrown hairs are a common concern for many Australians, and can result from all methods of hair removal including laser, waxing, shaving and even plucking. Typically they can be more prevalent in areas where hair removal is frequent, such as the face, legs, underarms, and bikini line, although they are also surprisingly common on the bottoms of four wheel drive off road vehicles! While they may seem minor, ingrown hairs can lead to ongoing irritation, discomfort, and even infection when not managed correctly.
Understanding what causes ingrown hairs and how to prevent them is essential for maintaining smooth, clear, and healthy skin. Whether you shave, wax, or opt for laser treatments, this guide provides practical skincare advice and product recommendations tailored to support your skin's natural balance.
What Are Ingrown Hairs?
An ingrown hair forms when a hair grows back into the skin instead of rising up and out through the follicle. This can cause localised redness, swelling, soreness, and infection presenting as pustules initially and in severe cases larger cysts. Although skin types with curly or coarse hair are more prone to ingrown hairs, (because the hair naturally bends and re-enters the skin), dry skin is also a key cause of ingrowing hairs as it accumulates on the surface of the skin, blocking the pores and preventing the hair from breaking through.
Typically dry skin can result from
- Use of alcohol based, or other drying shaving products such as chemical foams or gels, and aftershaves or colognes
- Heat from laser and IPL treatments or hot waxes
- Lack of moisturiser
Other risk factors can include:
- Shaving too closely which will result in the hair being cut just under the skin increasing the risk of hair becoming trapped below the skin and growing sideways
- Waxing or tweezing improperly - causing the hair to break rather than come out from the root
- Tight clothing causes friction in high-movement areas such as legs in skinny jeans, and, for men around the waistband of jeans.
These factors all disrupt the hair's ability to grow out freely, which can lead to inflammation and discomfort.
What Contributes To Ingrown Hairs?
Hair Texture
Those with coarse or tightly curled hair may experience ingrown hairs more often. The natural curvature of the hair increases the likelihood of it curling back into the skin rather than exiting the follicle properly.
Hair Removal Methods
Shaving with a blunt razor, waxing without proper aftercare, or epilating too harshly can all create the conditions for hair to become trapped. Shaving against the grain is particularly known to increase this risk.
Blocked Follicles
Skin that isn't regularly exfoliated may have a build-up of dead skin cells and oil, which can block follicles. When this happens, the hair can’t emerge from the skin’s surface and may curl inward instead. Typically the lighter colour the skin the less oils and lubrication the skin has naturally but equally oilier skin types are more prone to pore blockage from oils - with a similar outcome: the hair cannot grow out of the hair shaft.
Friction And Heat
Wearing tight, non-breathable clothing can also restrict the hair growth, and cause it to grow sideways or back in on the hair shaft. This is particularly relevant in areas with humid summers and in active lifestyles.
How To Prevent Ingrown Hairs
Gently Exfoliate 2–3 Times A Week
Regular exfoliation helps to remove the dead skin cells that block hair follicles. For a more targeted approach, use ISSADA 14% Glycolic Polishing Scrub, which combines chemical and physical exfoliation. Featuring both AHA and BHAs it is ideal for breaking down the dead skin cells, while softening the skin and helping to release trapped hairs without squeezing or picking.
Use A Skin-Friendly Cleanser
A gentle cleanser helps maintain skin clarity and prevent pore congestion. ISSADA Daily Gentle Cleansing Gel removes impurities and excess oils without stripping the skin, maintaining its protective barrier and reducing the risk of clogged follicles. It also doubles as a wash-shave-go routine for men and women, whether of the face, underarms or body areas.
Shave Correctly
A clean, sharp, quality razor is crucial. Replace blades regularly to avoid dragging or nicking the skin. Shave in the direction of hair growth and never on dry skin. Always prep the area with warm water and a shave product that adds glide without drying ingredients to soften both skin and hair.
Moisturise Daily
Keeping the skin hydrated helps reduce inflammation and strengthen the skin’s barrier. ISSADA Enzyme Resurfacing Moisturiser delivers hydration while promoting gentle micro-exfoliation with enzymes that also help improve the skin texture.
Post-Hair Removal Support
Immediately after shaving or waxing, apply a light-weight lotion such as. ISSADA Recovery Complex. This assists in reducing redness, calming the skin, adds hydration and has been specifically formulated for post-laser/IPL, post-waxing and post-shaving with active ingredients to soothe redness and minimise post-treatment irritation plus anti-microbial properties to reduce the risk of infection.
Choose Breathable Fabrics
Where possible, opt for loose-fitting clothing in natural fibres like cotton or bamboo, especially in areas prone to friction. This can reduce skin irritation and support a healthier skin environment.
Treating Ingrown Hairs Safely
If you’re already dealing with an ingrown hair, resist the urge to pick or squeeze. Improper removal can worsen inflammation, introduce bacteria, and lead to long-term scarring.
Here are safe and effective steps:
Apply A Warm Compress
This helps soften the skin and may bring the hair closer to the surface. Soak a clean cloth in warm water and hold it over the affected area for several minutes.
Exfoliate Gently
Use a combination of mechanical exfoliation and fruit acids such as ISSADA 14% Glycolic Polishing Scrub to gently exfoliate the area. Avoid over-scrubbing. The goal is to encourage the hair to surface, not aggravate the skin further.
Apply Hydration
Ideally, add a hydrating serum and moisturiser to discourage the dry skin from returning.
When To Seek Professional Care
Not all ingrown hairs can or should be treated at home. Seek advice from a skin therapist or dermatologist if:
- The ingrown hair is persistently inflamed
- There’s visible pus or signs of infection
- You experience chronic recurrences in the same area
- There’s a risk of scarring or skin discolouration
Drivers of off-road vehicles can experience ingrown hairs caused by the friction of bouncing around on the car seat. These can ingrow very deeply and are known as a Pilonidal Sinus. Typically these need medical intervention as they can grow to a significant length inside the skin, gathering debris, dirt and infection along the way.
Maintaining A Healthy Skin Routine
Long-term prevention starts with consistent skincare. Here’s a simple routine using ISSADA’s professional-grade products:
Morning Routine:
- Cleanse with Daily Gentle Cleansing Gel
- Apply a lightweight hydrating serum such as Niacinamide + B5 and a moisturiser. We recommend either the Enzyme Resurfacing Moisturiser or Replenishing Daily Moisturiser
- Apply SPF (as per your usual regimen)
Evening Routine:
- Cleanse again to remove makeup, debris and environmental buildup. ISSADA Salicylic Purifying Cleanser would suit oily and acne-prone skin well while drier skins should use our Daily Cleansing Gel
- Exfoliate 2–3 times a week with 14% Glycolic Polishing Scrub
- Follow with a calming moisturiser such as ISSADA Synbiotic Moisturiser which contains pre, pro and post biotics to re-establish the skin barrier or our Recovery Complex which is suitable for use on all skin post non-surgical treatments
The goal is to support your skin's renewal process, helping to maintain clarity and minimise the risk of follicle blockage.
Why Choose ISSADA Skin Solutions?
ISSADA formulations are designed with active ingredients that support both immediate and long-term skin health. From daily cleansing to post-treatment recovery, each product aligns with clinical skincare principles and is suitable for sensitive, post-procedural, or acne-prone skin.
Australian owned and made, by a team with a deep understanding of diverse skin concerns, ISSADA is a trusted partner in skincare and stocked by Doctors, Surgeons, Clinics, Salons and Spas.
Key Takeaways
- Ingrown hairs are common in areas where hair removal is frequent, and they result from hair growing back into the skin.
- Prevention involves consistent exfoliation, proper shaving techniques, and using non-comedogenic, hydrating skincare products.
- ISSADA products including the 14% Glycolic Polishing Scrub, Daily Gentle Cleansing Gel, Enzyme Resurfacing Moisturiser, Synbiotic Moisturiser and Recovery Complex are designed to support skin clarity and prevent clogged follicles.
- Avoid picking or squeezing ingrown hairs to prevent inflammation or scarring. Seek professional help if they become persistent or infected.
- Wearing breathable fabrics and maintaining a daily skincare routine are simple lifestyle choices that reduce the risk of ingrown hairs.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I reduce redness from an ingrown hair?
Apply a warm compress followed by a product containing glycolic or salicylic acid. Finish with ISSADA Recovery Complex or Synbiotic Moisturiser
These contain ingredients that help ease inflammation and assist in releasing the hair.
Is it safe to remove an ingrown hair at home?
Only if the hair is visible above the skin. Use sterilised tweezers and avoid digging into the skin. If unsure, consult a professional.
How do I prevent ingrown hairs after shaving?
Shave in the direction of hair growth using a sharp razor, avoid dry shaving, and moisturise immediately after and exfoliate dry skin regularly.
Which ISSADA products help with prevention?
Key products include the 14% Glycolic Polishing Scrub, Daily Gentle Cleansing Gel, Enzyme Resurfacing Moisturiser, and Recovery Complex.
Are ISSADA products suitable for sensitive skin?
Yes. ISSADA formulations are developed for professional use and tested for use on post-treatment and sensitive skin types.
By following these steps and choosing clinically-backed products, ingrown hairs can be managed effectively. Maintain a consistent skincare routine, prioritise gentle exfoliation, and support your skin with products that promote long-term clarity and balance.
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